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Driving License Category C A commercial driver's licence is a driving licence of category C. image source permits drivers to drive straight buses, trucks and combination vehicles. This license also allows drivers to operate passenger vans, small hazardous materials (HAZMAT) and combination vehicles. Class C license holders, like professionals who hold Class CDLs, can secure endorsements to increase their credentials and increase their job opportunities. The most popular endorsements include: Passenger vehicles If you are planning to drive a passenger vehicle or truck, or a rental moving vehicle like a Uhaul you must have an official class C license. The driver's manual for each state will offer details of the vehicles that are eligible. The class C + E license (also called a CDL 1) is the most comprehensive HGV licence you can obtain. It permits the operation of a vehicle with a trailer up to a maximum authorised mass of 750kg. It's the license that most drivers of taxis and livery services get. In addition to being capable of operating vehicles with trailers that weigh up to 775kg MAM, drivers with this licence can also operate HGVs with small size that carry hazardous substances (with the appropriate placard) and other combination vehicles that are not able to belong to the class of Class A or B. This includes straight trucks and dump trucks that have trailers. In the United States drivers with a class C license are required to complete additional training in order to be able to operate these vehicles. This type of license is typically required for firefighters and members of emergency/rescue squads or fire departments. However, it is not mandatory in all jurisdictions. It is recommended for young drivers to begin their driving career with this license because it gives them the chance to gain valuable experience and develop their skills prior to reaching the age where they can legally obtain an official license. Drivers who are younger than 18 years old must log 40 practice hours and hold a learner's permit for six months prior to when they can apply for an intermediate license. They cannot drive between the hours of 11 p.m. until 5 a.m. or unless they have an important event at school or at work. The number of passengers allowed is limited to one person under 19 years old. They can only drive if a licensed driver over 21 is in charge of them. These restrictions will remain in place until the driver reaches eighteen. Or, they may choose to take an advanced course and obtain a class E or endorsement for class H to get rid of these restrictions. Hazardous materials A Class C commercial driver's license allows drivers the ability to operate vehicles that do not comply with the requirements of Class B or A licenses. The license permits drivers to operate passenger vehicles that can accommodate more than 16 passengers, including the driver. It also allows drivers to operate vehicles that transport dangerous materials. Drivers must pass a test of knowledge and undergo specialized training in order to gain an endorsement on their CDL. The endorsement H permits a trucker to operate a vehicle to transport hazardous materials in placardable quantities. The endorsement can only be valid when all the requirements are met, including that the quantity of hazardous material transported is within the limits of DOT and that the material has been properly classified and labeled and the cargo and the vehicle are in compliance with safety standards. Additionally, a hazmat employee must undergo specialized training to ensure that the proper precautions are employed when transporting these materials. There are other endorsements available that can be added to the CDL in addition to the H. The N endorsement allows drivers to operate tanker trucks that transport volatile liquids and gasses. The truckers must pass an examination to prove their expertise in a specific niche in order to earn this endorsement. The T endorsement permits truckers to operate triple and double trailers, requiring additional skills and knowledge. The X endorsement requires truckers to pass a special knowledge test before operating tanker vehicles that transport explosive substances. A representative of the motor driver or carrier must be present at all times in any motor vehicle that contains Division 1.1,1.2, or1.3 materials. This requirement applies to both interstate and in-state transportation, as well as to the vehicles and shipments carrying dangerous materials. Drivers who use their trucks for local delivery aren't qualified for the hazmat endorsement. To be eligible for this endorsement, drivers must have at least two years of driving experience. They must also demonstrate good health, have a clean driving record, and complete a physical exam. In addition, they must pass a background check and drug test. Drivers who fail to meet these standards could face fines or even lose their CDL. Combination vehicles A variety of countries around the world have different licensing procedures for drivers. They are based on factors such as age, type of vehicle and other. Some are similar, but others have very unique classifications. For instance, there are certain classes of license that are reserved for people who use taxi service, while other classes are designed towards drivers who operate passenger vehicles or haul hazardous materials. Drivers who require a license should contact their local transportation department in order to complete the process of applying. In the United States, anyone who wants to drive commercial motor vehicles must possess a class C license. A class C driver's license enables the driver to drive trailers and trucks that have a Gross Vehicle weight rating of less than 26001 pounds. It also allows the driver to transport sixteen or more passengers, which includes the driver. Depending on the state, it might also include a hazmat endorsement or a school or passenger bus endorsement. The most popular trucks and trailers that require a class C CDL are straight trucks as well as dump trucks. Additionally drivers, there are also drivers who require this kind of license to operate small passenger vans and buses. Other vehicles that are able to be operated using a class C CDL include tank trucks, buses, and triple or double trailers. You must pass a knowledge test and a vision test before you can be granted a Class C license. Then, you must pass a medical exam with a certified physician. The doctor will determine if you are healthy enough to be able to drive a CMV and will give you a medical certification that must be provided to the CDL office prior to being able to obtain your license. You must also take an additional test in order to be able to get an endorsement for a specific vehicle or cargo. An endorsement is an add-on to your existing CDL that grants you permission to operate a particular kind of vehicle or cargo. There are many types of endorsements, but some of the most popular are P – Passenger T – Triple/Double Trailer, N – Tank Vehicle, and H Hazardous Material. Trailers You may require a license in order to drive larger vehicles. Depending on the state's regulations the license could be a commercial driver's permit (CDL) or a non-CDL class C licence. It is essential to know the difference between these types of licences. You can then choose the one that best suits your requirements. A non-CDL Class C license permits the driver to operate vehicles that are not classified as commercial vehicles, or with a mass-to-weight ratio that is less than 26001 pounds. This includes single-axle and multi-axle truck, tractors that have a trailer, and other large vehicle. This license permits drivers in some states to operate vehicles made to accommodate 16 passengers or more. You will need category C+E for your vehicle and trailer if they have a maximum authorized mass of more than 750kg. This licence will enable you to drive D1 category vehicles in combination with trailers that have a maximum authorised mass of more than 750kg. It is not necessary to obtain category C prior to getting the license, but it is highly recommended. A CDL can be confusing. There are so many different classes and a myriad of ways to categorize them that it can be hard to understand what they all mean. All-State Career's experienced instructors can help you understand it all sense. There are also other classifications that are used to distinguish vehicles of different power outputs and engine sizes. For instance some states have separate categories for mopeds. Some states have separate categories for ATVs and snowmobiles. It is essential to verify the manufacturer's gross combined weight rating label prior to operating a truck or tractor with a trailer. This number will tell you if you need a class A CDL to operate your trailer and vehicle. You may need a CDL class A if your vehicle's gross weight rating is higher than the trailer's GVWR.